A Renaissance of Modern Movement
A footbag - hacky sack® - research paper about eye/foot coordination benefits
By Steven Russell Blough
Bloughchitm, a non-competitive dance-type style,
is an impromptu approach to movement using a footbag to create the motive for
spontaneous, graceful motion. Key to the Bloughchitm style is the
incorporation of multi-directional movement which opens up avenues for creative
individual exercise and a positive psycho/social technioquest for individual and
group growth. The eye-foot learning process is much the same as a new born
reaching and grasping for knowledge and of knowing no boundaries. More research
is needed to explore the unknown depth of the mind and body relationship. What
the human being can achieve is far beyond comprehensible thought.
Bloughchitm is a major key, perhaps even the
master key, to the depth of the eye-foot coordination relationship and the
frontiers beyond. There are millions of young people kicking footbags. Where
did all this materialize from? Who founded footbag play in the U.S.? Was the
teaching process a valid one? Was this sport really developed into its
potential before Bloughchitm?
Brief History in the US
John Stalberger, a stocky Texan with a vast sports background...met Mike
Marshall at a local festival in Oregon City, Oregon. Marshall and Stalberger,
who was nursing an injured knee, became close friends and began to dabble in a
hobby that Marshall enjoyed. Using a bean bag, the two kicked and bumped the
object for hours in vain attempts at consecutive rallies...Stalberger found
that rudimentary hobby to be an excellent therapy for his injured knee and the
two became obsessed with their new-found hobby/exercise...Mike Marshall suffered
a heart attack in his sleep in 1975 and died at the age of 28.
With added inspiration, Stalberger continued the quest...With further
research and experimentation, Stalberger found that by stressing the equal use
of both sides of the body to control the footbag, and by restricting the
touching of the footbag to only the feet and knees, the game could be used as an
athletic or physical education training tool. At the same time, he found that a
round design for the footbag created better kicking along with a more consistent
angle of flight characteristics. Stalberger, not done experimenting with the
sport yet, invented the truly competitive version of the game known as Footbag
Net. (Footbag, an Instructional Handbook, "Architecture of a Footbag
Dream," p.7).
Did Stalberger inhibit the eminent proportion of his study by drawing his
conclusion to competition and not self growth? Was there enough research done
to substantiate responsibility for his statements? Are the millions of young
people who now "dabble" in footbag following the right road, or is it
just a rocky path with a dead end? These are valid questions that need to be
answered if the sport is to flourish in today's uncertain and changing world of
exercise.
The Problem
The problem of introducing the study of the eye-foot coordination into the
category of competition merely inserts it into the maze of all other athletic
competition, teaching only defined growth with a conclusion. What Stalberger
missed was footbag's inherent potential as an activity which could enable one to
grow continually in a physic/psycho/social environment leading to enhancement of
skills in all those areas.
We sometimes assume that working toward a goal and setting standards for
oneself can take place only if we compete with others. As Peter and Brigitte
Berger have written, "It is only very young children who sometimes wish,
wistfully, that 'everyone should win;' they soon learn that this is 'impossible'
in American society, that is, for there are other societies in which children
actually play games in which 'everyone wins'." (No Contest, the Case
Against Competition, Kohn, pp. 6 & 27).
The learning posture of Bloughchitm insures the
longevity of a student's interest in a win-win situation by not defining a
conclusion but actually supporting un-ending growth with this style. Without
the possibility of continual growth, interest is lost. In an introductory style
of such magnitude as footbag, no conclusions should be drawn, few structured
games introduced. The Bloughchitmstyle of footbag
is a vehicle for self growth which can last a lifetime. If the style is well
developed by a trainer and exercised in a well-balanced and well-disciplined
manner (much like a martial arts format) then any number of sports/games can be
positively affected, in fact adapted, to the style.
The coordination of the eyes and feet has potential far beyond our greatest
expectation and should not be looked upon only by the narrow perspective of
physical activity for its own sake.
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